Digital Awareness, Digital Literacy Skills, and Digital Proficiency of Librarians in Qatar National Library

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15802/unilib/2024_316811

Keywords:

digital awareness, digital literacy, digital proficiency, librarians, Qatar National Library, social media, technology integration, digital preservation, library digitization

Abstract

Objective. This study aims to determine the level of digital awareness, literacy, and proficiency among librarians in Qatar National Library. It seeks to explore the relationship between these variables and how they contribute to service delivery. Additionally, the study aims to formulate an action plan to improve librarians’ digital skills, particularly in digital preservation, digitization, and online services. Methods. The study employed a descriptive-correlational survey method to gather data from selected librarians at Qatar National Library. A structured questionnaire was distributed to assess the respondents' digital awareness, literacy, and proficiency levels. The results were analysed using weighted mean averages and correlation tests to establish the relationships between these variables. Results. The findings revealed that the librarians had a very high level of digital awareness (mean of 3.29), digital literacy (mean of 3.29), and digital proficiency (mean of 3.25). Significant relationships were found between digital awareness and literacy, digital literacy and proficiency, and digital awareness and proficiency. These results indicate that the more aware librarians are of digital technologies, the more proficient they become in applying these skills in library services. Conclusions. Librarians at Qatar National Library are highly aware of and skilled in digital technologies, with a strong correlation between awareness, literacy, and proficiency. However, there remains room for growth in areas such as digitization and digital preservation. Action plans should focus on continuous digital skill development to keep pace with emerging technologies.

Author Biographies

M. L. CONTRERAS, Qatar National Library (Doha, Qatar)

Mylene Contreras,
Master of Library and Information Science,
Library Staff

 

M. L. D. MASALINTO, University of Perpetual Help System (Laguna, Philippines)

Ma. Lindie D. Masalinto,
PhD, Professor,
Head of Medical Library

 

E. D. MALABANAN, University of Perpetual Help System (Laguna, Philippines)

Elizabeth D. Malabanan,
PhD in Educational Management,
Director of Libraries

M. R. V. NAVARRO, University of Perpetual Help System (Laguna, Philippines)

Mary Rose V. Navarro,
Master of Library and Information Science,
Head Librarian

References

Abdullahi, Z. M., Gora, A. L. A., & Mohammed, A. (2019). Awareness and utilisation of new media technologies on library and information services in federal university of technology Minna, Niger State, Nigeria. Nigerian Libraries, 51(2), 174-182. Retrieved from https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jnla/article/view/185011 (in English)

Acheampong, E., & Agyemang, F. G. (2021). Enhancing academic library services provision in the distance learning environment with mobile technologies. The Journal of Academic Librarianship, 47(1), Art. 102279. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acalib.2020.102279 (in English)

Ahmed, S., & Rasheed, T. (2020). Relationship between personality traits and digital literacy skills: A study of university librarians. Digital Library Perspectives, 36(2), 191-206. doi: https://doi.org/10.1108/DLP-02-2020-0005 (in English)

Bakare, O. D., & Bakare, B. M. (2021). Global technological trend for service delivery in Nigeraian academic libraries. FIMS Publications. Retrieved from https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/fimspub/358/ (in English)

Balogun, T. (2018). The nexus between digitization, preservation and access in the context of selection of materials for archives. Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal), Art. 1893. Retrieved from https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/libphilprac/1893/ (in English)

Chukwusa, J. (2019). Awareness of the usefulness of ICTs as correlate of attitude towards use in collection development by librarians. Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal), Art. 2930. Retrieved from https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/libphilprac/2930 (in English)

Edwin, A. I. (2018). Librarians’ awareness and perception towards the adoption of cloud-based technologies in public university libraries in South-South Nigeria. Islamic University Multidiscilpinary Journal, 5(2), 137-145. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12493/153 (in English)

Hamad, F., Al-Fadel, M., & Fakhouri, H. (2021). The effect of librarians’ digital skills on technology acceptance in academic libraries in Jordan. Journal of Librarianship and Information Science, 53(4), 589-600. doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/0961000620966644 (in English)

Khumalo, A., Rajkoomar, M., & Rajagopaul, A. (2022). Skills of subject librarians for digital literacy instruction in academic libraries. Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal), Art. 7329. Retrieved from https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/libphilprac/7329 (in English)

Mulat, T. & Natarajan, M. (2020). Digital literacy skills among library professionals in Jimma University libraries. Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal), Art. 4629. Retrieved from https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/libphilprac/4629 (in English)

Navarro, M. R. V., Masalinto, M. L. D., Galicia, L. S., Malabanan, E. D., & Palma, R. D. (2023). Knowledge, preparedness and challenges in hyflex library operations among higher education institutions (HEIs) librarians in Calabarzon Philippines. University Library at a New Stage of Social Communications Development. Conference Proceedings, 8, 38-52. doi: https://doi.org/10.15802/unilib/2023_293575 (in English)

Rafi, M., JianMing, Z., & Ahmad, K. (2019). Technology integration for students’ information and digital literacy education in academic libraries. Information Discovery and Delivery, 47(4), 203-217. doi: https://doi.org/10.1108/IDD-07-2019-0049 (in English)

Ramzan, M., Asif, M., & Ahmad S. (2021). Librarians’ attitudes towards application of information technology in academic libraries in Pakistan. Information Research, 26(1). Art. 887. doi: https://doi.org/10.47989/irpaper887 (in English)

Spurava, G., Kotilainen, S., & Holma, B. (2022). The role and readiness of librarians in promoting digital literacy: A case study from Latvia. Culture Crossroads, 20, 71-87. doi: https://doi.org/10.55877/cc.vol20.5 (in English)

Subaveerapandiyan, A., Sinha, P., & Ugwulebo, J. E. (2024). Digital literacy skills among African library and information science professionals – an exploratory study. Global Knowledge, Memory and Communication, 73(4/5), 521-537. doi: https://doi.org/10.1108/GKMC-06-2022-0138 (in English)

Udem, O. K., Okeke, I. E., Onwurah, B. (2015). Digitization of library resources in university libraries: A practical approach, challenges and prospects. Madonna University Journal of Research in Library and Information Science, 3(2), 36-47. Retrieved from http://surl.li/allnlb (in English)

Yusuf, F., Ifijeh, G., & Owolabi, S. (2019). Awareness of internet of things and its potential in enhancing academic library service delivery in a developing country. Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal), Art. 2831. Retrieved from https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/libphilprac/2831 (in English)

Downloads

Published

2024-12-28

How to Cite

CONTRERAS, M. L. ., MASALINTO, M. L. D., MALABANAN, E. D., & NAVARRO, M. R. V. (2024). Digital Awareness, Digital Literacy Skills, and Digital Proficiency of Librarians in Qatar National Library. University Library at a New Stage of Social Communications Development. Conference Proceedings, (9), 120–130. https://doi.org/10.15802/unilib/2024_316811

Issue

Section

LIBRARY SERVICES FOR SCIENCE AND EDUCATION SUPPORT